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As a juror, there are certain responsibilities
you will be asked to fulfill.
A juror must be
prompt. A trial cannot continue unless all jurors are present.
A juror must give
his/her undivided attention to the trial. A juror should listen carefully
to all questions by both parties on direct or cross examination of the witness,
the testimony given in response to the questions, and the judge's instructions
to the jury. A juror's verdict can only be based upon the evidence presented.
A juror must not
research the case through broadcast and newspaper accounts. A juror may
not listen to radio or television accounts concerning the trial, or read articles
about the trial. During a trial, if a juror has personal knowledge about any
facts in the case, the juror has a duty to disclose his/her knowledge to the
judge. A person who knows a fact which could materially affect the case should
not serve as a juror.
A juror must not
discuss the case with anyone, including relatives, friends, or trial participants.
Once selection of a jury begins, a potential juror should not discuss the case
with anyone. After deliberations begin, a juror can discuss the case only with
the other jurors. If someone attempts to talk to a juror, (s)he should report
it to the judge. However, after the trial has concluded, a juror may discuss
the case with anyone, but the juror is not obligated to do so.
A juror may not
conduct independent investigations or experiments to verify testimony given
in the case. The jury's verdict can only be based upon evidence presented
in court. If the court finds it necessary for the jury to inspect the scene
of an accident or alleged crime, the judge will arrange for the entire jury
to do so together. Thus, a juror must not conduct investigations or experiments
by himself/herself.
A juror must be
impartial until (s)he hears all the evidence and law applicable to the case.
A juror should listen to the evidence presented by both sides carefully
and avoid "taking sides" until (s)he has an opportunity to hear all
the evidence and the judge's instructions as to the law applicable to that particular
case.
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